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CHAPTER 14 - GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT
Histology Guide
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MICROGRAPH

NAME
EM 017 Small Intestine
TISSUE
Small Intestine
(rat)
IMAGE SIZE
4,445 x 5,417 pixels
92 MB
FILE SIZES
23,581 KB (grayscale)
24,467 KB (color)
MAGNIFICATION
Unknown
PIXEL SIZE
4.781 nm
SOURCE
Stanley L. Erlandsen
Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development
School of Medicine
University of Minnesota
Minneapolis, MN

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EM 017 Small Intestine

Small Intestine

Transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of the simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells that lines the small intestine.

  • (enterocytes; light green) - transport molecules across the epithelium
    • - increase the surface area of the apical membrane
    • - junctional complex of tight junctions (zonula occludens), zonula adherens, and desmosomes (maculae adherens).
    • (red) - provide energy for the transport of molecules.
    • Cytoplasm (light green)
  • (dark green) - secrete mucins that form mucus
    • (purple) - large, densely packed near the apical surface
    • (yellow) - well-developed in this secretory cell
    • (cyan) - flattened cisternae fill the cytoplasm
    • Cytoplasm (dark green)

Lateral surfaces have extensive between neighboring cells.

  • Bind the cells into a continuous sheet
  • Increase surface area for fluid transport

The (dark purple) is the thin, fuzzy line that separates the epithelium from the underlying connective tissue.

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